This code can change yearly. These Pistons are approved by the SCCA and stamped accordingly. I called Subaru North America and they had no answer but "opened a case" for me and promised to get back to me in 48 hours. Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). 2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 It is available in EZ30 and EZ36 variants. The EF appeared while the EK was being replaced by the EN05. B is Legacy, G is Impreza, S is Forester. Ideally a tuner that has extensive experience with Subaru engines. I was trying to find out what year the engine was built so that I could get the proper parts for it but no one seems to know what these numbers mean. 700001 Forester; 800001 Position 4 is Line Find all the latest facts, figures and Subaru OUTBACK specs based on year, make and model. P Outback; L Legacy (sedan); Look up your Robin/Subaru engine parts . For modern Subaru vehicles made for the North American market, position eleven identifies the vehicles assembly place and its type of transmission. Where on the engine can I find the code? J is Japan for Subaru car parts and check the car's history. [31], Compared to the FB16 used in the previous generation of the Levorg, the CB18 offers decreased fuel consumption (16.6km/L (39mpgUS) for the CB18 and 16.0km/L (38mpgUS) for the FB16, both using the JC08 mode) and increased torque (300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) for the CB18 and 250Nm (25kgm; 180lbft) for the FB16). Platinum Spark Plugs: Which is Better for Your Engine? Longer than stock length not only increases strength but also increases the rod ratio which allows for smoother and more efficient power delivery, Billet vs. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. They will be removed. [5] In September 2008, FHI announced the EE20 would be available as a slightly modified variant (the diesel particulate filter was now closed) in Forester and Impreza models sold in Europe starting that fall. Ex: FA20 or EZ36) 2. It connects the crank to the piston, which is forced to move in and out of the cylinders by internal combustion (explosions). gen Legacy/Outback Wagon/Impreza Hatch, 1st gen. Impreza Coupe; 80-84 2nd gen. Leone/DL/GL wagon; 5th gen. Legacy Sedan, 1st gen Ascent, 85-94 3rd. For modern Subaru models released for the North American market, position eight identifies the safety systems incorporated in the vehicle. learn about Subarus. They are cheaper for a reason. (engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN). The second position in the Subaru VIN is used to identify the manufacturer of the vehicle. the Manufacturer ID code. The FB has an all new block and head featuring dual overhead cams with intake and exhaust variable valve timing (AVCS - Active Valve Control System), and a timing chain that replaced the timing belt. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. Subarus filters are great quality, but we have always used and trust K&N completely. All of Subaru's six-cylinder engines are of a liquid-cooled, Flat-6 four-stroke design. Most Subarus you see on the road today have an EJ, and in 2011, Subaru introduced a completely redesigned engine, the F series. [8] Details about the engine were first released in February 2008,[5] after an additional preview at Frankfurt in 2007,[9] and an official announcement of applications was made at Geneva in March 2008.[10][11]. Do not forget to read about Subaru OUTBACK problems, recalls and complaints. letting the oil run low, not changing the oil enough, modding your car without a proper tune, using the wrong fuel, etc. Ours are as follows: Click here to check out our built blocks. It was designed from scratch with five main crankshaft bearings and four valves per cylinder and can be either SOHC or DOHC and one timing belt. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. . The VIN also allows a user to get a build sheet of Reputable means they have a good public track record. How to determine engine type in your Subaru - YouTube 0:00 1:26 How to determine engine type in your Subaru MercedesDieselGuy 10.1K subscribers 41K views 11 years ago In this video, I. The cylinders encase the pistons, where internal combustion occurs, therefore this is the part of the engine that receives the most abuse. Position one of the Subaru VIN identifies the country where the vehicle was assembled. These mods are better suited for an NA build. Position 6 - Engine Gunma, Japan. After 24 years of 100% focus on aftermarket Subaru research and development, our trial and error with their engines has given us the following recipe for an efficient and reliable Subaru engine: We understand that a lot of you love your giant mod list. wagon, Legacy wagon etc. Subaru engines hate running low on oil. Also make sure you stay on top of changes. letting the oil run low, not changing the oil enough, modding your car without a proper tune, using the wrong fuel, etc. The EN was used in all kei cars and kei trucks in production by Subaru up until 2012. Welcome to the Subaru Outback Owners Forum, we have tons of information about your Subaru Outback, from a Subaru Outback Wiki to customer reviews. Your VIN number is your vehicle identification number and you can find your engine size by VIN number. (1 or 4 is USA, 2 is Canada, 3 Mexico, K Korea, S England, W Germany, Z Subaru introduced its first six-cylinder engine in its Subaru XT sports car. Parts Catalog It kept the cylinder walls in one piece for a longer period of time, extending the amount of race miles each engine lasted. Since 2001, this character has been a number. EJ30: Special limited engine. Did you lose a bearing from a drop in oil pressure or detonation? A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. factory MPV multi purpose vehicle such as the 2005 Outback, but not the They are also popular due to some misleading marketing; that the OEM semi-closed deck blocks are prone to failure and cannot support high power builds. 2. manufacturer. Always contact your local It is a flat-six, 24-valve, quad-cam engine with an aluminium block and heads. There is also no need to build the engine if youre not making big power. Italy etc) Believe it or not, if you follow our tips on how to maintain a reliable engine, an OEM EJ25 is capable of housing up to 400whp/480bhp! Position 11- Manufacturing 600001 Legacy and Outback wagon; This system started in X-B9 Tribeca. Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. For example, the engine in the 2012 Subaru Outback features a timing belt. The specification number and the code number form the product number that will appear first on the bar code. Make sure your new short block goes together with 11mm ARP head studs. Statistics show that the large majority of Subaru motors that have damaged just one rod bearing happen to cylinder #3. Position 7 - model type and trim. Does the engine number match the V5 for starters? If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Every buyer must check Subaru OUTBACK car history before getting a car loan or credit. 1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. Fault Code Lookup The complete engine is what comes out of your engine bay in its entirety. 100001 Baja; 200001 Legacy In an FA or FB engine, the oil pump is built to the front cover on the engine, so you will need to replace that whole piece. If it is an EJ, you must choose new to avoid future failures. Sure, its strong as hell, which is why it was first practiced in the racing world with extreme heat and high horsepower builds. This forging upgrade features: Every CrawfordSPEC rod is designed at a specific length, engineered by and exclusive to Crawford Performance. Sometimes you can just replace the cams or valves if they arent too scored, but usually this means metal fragments from your engine have entered the cylinder heads and it becomes extremely difficult to clean these fragments out of all of the passageways. They have a few points of reinforcement to increase the strength of the cylinder wall. Buying a used car? Subaru FA engine [ edit] Reduced skirt width and shorter wrist pin when compared to traditional full round style forgings. These first three Subaru VIN positions are collectively known as the World Make Identifiers (WMI). A quick list of popular US models and the engines they run: If youd like to see the full history and lineup of Subaru engines, this Wikipedia article has it all: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaru_EJ_engine. They are cheaper for a reason. What type of AVCS does it have - None, Single, or Dual 4. correction, updating. There are many different opinions as to why this occurs and I will not go into this as it is not relevant to the topic of this letter. Subaru car history before getting a car loan or credit. This is a great compromise on your wallet when boosting your 86. A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. Though the second iteration of the EZ30D used from 2003 to 2009 was heavily updated from the early EZ30D used from 2001 to 2003, Subaru continued to identify it as EZ30D. CR says the 2001-2009 Subaru Forester, 2001-2009 Subaru Outback, 2006-2008 Subaru Impreza, and the . You broke a valve or scored your cams. Since discovering my U.K. foz turbo-s has a TD04 turbo I'm wondering if it has had an engine swap. If you have an FA20 NA engine (BRZ/FR-S/GT86/86), you can swap out your rods which are terrible and fail easy, to the FA20 DIT rods that come in the 2015 and newer WRXs. You can see the initial condition of the Subaru car and compare the data with what you see in real life. The numbers must mean something as Head Gasket manufacturers have specific gaskets for certain number ranges, yet no one seems to know what else these numbers mean, or if a manufacturing date can be found from them. Depending on the year it will look something like the attached photo. A code's specific meaning awd, 7: automatic awd, '-' can be 6spd manual, postal car depending on First well get in to the terms (in bold) and their meanings and how they relate to the products you are buying, so as you read this article or any others on the inter-webs, youll have a much better grasp on what youre looking at. Oil is oil is oil, so as long as its premium, you cant really go wrong. You can search For turbocharged Subaru Engines, definitely stick with a full synthetic unless you are breaking in a new engine. It's a smooth running engine and has about 75K miles on it total now. 3 all-wheel drive, manual gearbox without a downshift Did you let the car run out of oil or neglect to change it for too long? On the back rim of the casting where it meets the gearbox.. Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. Subaru uses a 17-character VIN format and code for vehicles sold in the United States. Have your shop inspect your heads thoroughly to determine what if anything needs replaced. They are pretty bulletproof. The following sample is the sequence and meaning of each character in the Subaru VIN: The WMI is specified in the first three characters of the Subaru VIN, MPV means Multi-Purpose Vehicle (station wagon, SUV, van or truck), The line type is specified in the fourth character of the Subaru VIN, The body style is specified in the fifth character of the Subaru VIN *This section is incorrect for 4th Gen Outbacks, The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN, The model is identified in the seventh character of the Subaru VIN, The restraint type, for passenger vehicles, or the weight class (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating), for MPVs, is specified in the eighth character of the Subaru VIN, The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN, The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN, The assembly plant and transmission type is specified in the eleventh character of the Subaru VIN, The Vehicle Production Sequence number is specified in the twelfth - seventeenth characters of the Subaru VIN, Online Subaru VIN decoder **** The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. If lower miles, reusing a lot of the gaskets is perfectly fine. Subaru claims a 28-percent reduction in friction losses, mainly due to lighter pistons and connecting rods. This is why the cost is so low for people looking for a strong EJ engine, making them subsequently popular. Try changing the filter more often though; about every 2k miles. After 2005, all Subaru engines are Semi-Closed Deck. The designation also changed from Phase I to Phase II. Subaru discontinued the 3.6R model in the Outback and Legacy for the 2020 model year . You are absolutely correct and thanks for giving information about everything that you need to know about your subaru engine. may be different on a yearly basis but the position remains the same. What year is my engine number? The problem with swapping your CANBUS Subaru engine into another car is that the ECU is not happy when it doesn't receive all of the proper inputs from all of the modules in your car (immobilizer, gauge cluster, ABS, etc). The first step is to get to the bottom of why it occurred in the first place. Being that Crawford designed and released the first Subaru AOS, and the fact that it is our #1 selling component, we have a lot to say on the subject. The EJ-series engines are, admittedly, a bit of a tough sell in 2022. If you have a turbo, the short answer is no. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. RPMs are how many times per minute an explosion happens between all cylinders in your engine. characters long. Hi everyone does anyone have a definite guide to identifying which engine is in your car. It is possible to get market price of new or used With this fact in mind it is easy to diagnose if the rod bearing failure was caused by a lack of oil pressure, or from detonation / excessive loads. Please note this is for EJ20 and EJ25 Turbo motors. SIA = Subaru-Isuzu of America (now known as Subaru of Indiana Automotive), Lafayette, Indiana, FHI = Fuji Heavy Industries, Gunma, Japan, 100000 and after - Legacy Sedan SUS (Jan 98 - May 98), 610001 and after - Legacy Station Wagon Outback. These terms describe the parts that were installed on/in your car from the factory. The cylinder walls are exposed to explosions with high heat and impact, and expand and contract when the engine is on and off. FA20 NA blocks can house up to 300whp/360bhp, and FA20 DIT blocks match the EJ25 at 400whp/480bhp. Thanks Jogosub but no donor VIN available. For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position nine identifies the vehicles drive system. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. It's a mystery. Here is the engine code information from the numbers on the Model Number Plate. Car maintenance, automated. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. A complete long block strips away bolt-on components such as your turbo, manifold, and headers. Engines with overhead camshafts were installed with two timing belts, whereas vehicles with overhead valves used timing gears exclusively. Early versions were air-cooled two-stroke cycle, later replaced with water-cooled configurations in 1971. While the FA and FB engines share a common platform, the FA shares very little in dedicated parts with the FB engine, with a different block, head, connecting rods, and pistons.[24]. The ER had been used only in the Subaru XT6, which was being replaced by the Subaru Alcyone SVX, and the company took the opportunity to create a new engine based on the more modern EJ rather than the EA engine series. Click here to check out everything you need to know about Air/Oil Separators. Unfortunately you need to know someone in law enforcement or insurance with a password. http://www.subaruoutback.org/forums/110-gen-2-2000-2004/165417-jdm-engine-swap.html. We say maintaining, because there is no safer or more reliable build than keeping your Subaru 100% stock, minus of course premium fluids and staying on top of your maintenance schedule. pkg, Impreza RS sedan, 8: Legacy Outback Limited wagon and sedan, Impreza Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. 4S4 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. A lot of people are puzzled as to why our prices are higher than another companies blocks that include more upgrades. We hope you find the Subaru VIN Decoder guide helpful. From that research we have come up with forged internals to keep your engine strong enough to withstand your desired power level. Thanks Guinness Ill look tomorrow and post it with pics of the engine. Team Per the March 2008 announcement at Geneva, the EE20 was sold in Legacy (wagon and sedan) and Outback vehicles for the European market; the diesel was only offered with a manual transmission at first, and the clutch and flywheel were specifically modified for diesel use. In a turbocharged Subaru engine, the turbo does all the work. In relation to short blocks, you may have heard the terms Closed Deck Block, Semi-Closed Deck Block, and Open Deck Block. The timing belt and tensioners were redone when the engine was installed about 40K miles ago. You can find the VIN in the lower corner of your windshield on the driver's side. Position six of the Subaru VIN identifies the engine type and wheel formula of the vehicle. To check what engine, transmission, and options are installed on your vehicle, use the VIN Decoder Tool. This is as important as a solid tune. Those of you with a filter on top have no excuse! Click here to check out everything you need to know about Air/Oil Separators. Well say it again: you get what you pay for. Four were built by Subaru, but only 3 remain in working condition. digit. Closed Deck was once used long ago (early 90s) by Subaru but quickly discontinued due to its lack of reliability. You will also want new spark plugs and we recommend using this opportunity to upgrade those as well. Subaru, V VW etc) The engine identification code is located on the driver's side of the windshield in the lower corner. no idea how this works. Click here to check it out. To answer this question, we must first explain how bearings work, so that why they fail makes more sense. D Impreza (sedan) Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. Learn more about our recipe for a healthy engine in the section titled: What do I need to keep my Subaru Engine Reliable?. Genuine OEM Subaru parts are truly high quality parts. Check these troubleshooting and repair guides for more help on your Subaru. The engine identification code can be used to find out what the engine size is. maximum horsepower: 110ps (81kW) at 6,400RPM, maximum torque: 14.7kgm (144Nm) at 3,200rpm, Power: 220PS (162kW; 217hp) at 6000rpm, Torque: 289Nm (29kgm; 213lbft) at 4400rpm, Power: 180kW (240hp; 240PS)@6,600RPM, Power: 260PS (191kW; 256hp) at 6000rpm, Torque: 350Nm (36kgm; 258lbft) at 4400rpm, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 15:12. And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. "EZ30R" is a false engine code often used on the Internet for the later EZ30, but Subaru has never used it as an official engine code. Everything that oil touched needs thoroughly cleaned out to remove any metal fragments. Subaru OUTBACK problems, recalls and complaints. Again, you get what you pay for, so make sure that the components and services you choose are premium unless you want to this all over again, and again. This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. Your email address will not be published. The best way to tell if your car or engine is CANBUS equipped is by the model and year of the car. [7][8], Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI) spent three years starting in fall 2005 developing the EE20 after concluding the marque needed a diesel engine to compete in Europe. Thanks for sharing and look for more in future!! Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. ******** Note plant and Transmission: can vary by year By continuing to use this site, you agree to ourprivacy policyandterms of service. They are perfectly compatible, and much stronger.