What does Greece and the United States have in common? That is, every citizen voted on everything. Ironically the term democracy is the most used term to describe the American government even though it has little meaning in our government today., One thing that the ancient Greek affected western civilization is politics. Through trial and error, each civilization ended with the democratic system of government. Hastedt (Ed. With the Naval power being the strongest part of Athens military, this shows that if their fleet is depleted in battle, they still have a large reserve of people who would be able to assist with military, It does not require that every citizen knows the ways of the democracy, that it is it relies heavily on the interests groups, mainly that groups leader. Yet U.S. debt is already in the danger zone, dragging down present day growth prospects. wind . Learn about the similarities and differences between life in Athens and life in Sparta. In Greece, that number is 17.3% as of 2019. be 18.5% more likely to live below the poverty line In United States, 15.1% live below the poverty line as of 2010. 1 How is Athens and the United States similar? Athens and Sparta are famous as they are two major city-states in ancient Greece. Because the United States is the worlds only superpower and frequently acts like it, Americans are commonly thought of by other nations as arrogant and self-interested, much like the Athenians of Thucydides time. Ancient Athens wasnt., Democracy has been around for hundreds of years and while the basic principles have stayed the same though each society governed in a slightly different way. old as human society itself. Moreover, the United States also creates its own money, enabling it to devalue its currency and debt to avoid defaulting on payments for a lack of cash. In ancient Athens, all adult male citizens had the right to participate in the Assembly and vote on laws. In addition to this, the social gatherings of Athenians and Spartans both had affinities and contrasts. Your email address will not be published. Athens as a whole stresses the importance of an active citizen whose life is intertwined with the government. The United States has enjoyed ascendancy for about the same length of time that Athens enjoyed its ascendency. What similarities did Athens and Sparta have in common? They were consequently in a high state of military preparedness and had gained their military experience in the hard school of danger (Thucydides, p.46). What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote. This excluded all women, slaves, resident aliens and even men who had a foreign-born parent, limiting government participation to approximately 10 to 20 percent of the population. humidity However, in some cases that deal with countries adopting democracy; the country elects to use the doctrine without any pressure or influences from prodemocracy groups. Ancient Athens was an extreme example of direct democracy, in which every citizen was eligible to vote on nearly every decision made in government, and all officials were decided by random lot. They chose to structure the United States as a representative democracy. In todays world, dominated by an American superpower, the United States is naturally thought of as an immediate threat to all other major nation-states. Just as Thucydides claimed that, What made war inevitable was the growth of Athenian power and the fear which this caused? (Thucydides, p.49), the fear of American influence and power led to the terrorist attacks on the United States and to the American response in the form of global war on terrorists everywhere. Required fields are marked *, Prove You\'re Human * What is associated with stable air? Yes. The Daily Signal depends on the support of readers like you. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. They themselves are limited by a constitution. Even though the Greek's notion of democracy is dramatically different from our current democracy, it has been one of the most influential philosophies that have shaped the political thought of the United States. Martin Luther King is widely known as a figure of justice that fought for the equality of afro americans, he was a radical. Each superpower protected its sphere of influence and the Cold War manifested itself in proxy battles such as the Berlin Airlift, the Korean War, the Cuban missile crisis, and the Vietnam War from 1948 until the collapse of the Soviet Union on December 31, 1999. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Finally, there came a time when we were surrounded by enemies? (Thucydides, p.80). In both the US democracy and the Greeks democracy, political privilege can be use by citizens. Hobbes was afraid where this talk might lead. Socrates, a Greek philosopher, is a firm believer in examining one's actions in life and ensuring that a morally righteous life is being led. Copyright 1997-2023, Financial Sense. Among the demands arenational asset sales (including privatization of Greeces power distribution network), labor-market reforms, reductions in public pensions and an increase in the national sales tax. Both the United States and the Soviet Union built empires following the Second World War, with most nations in the world falling into one of the two ideological camps represented by the superpowers. The United States differs from Greece in important ways. From the latin meaning (radical - radix, which means root . In the case of America, however, the enemy is revolutionary and nihilistic. 1 = one. The alternative is much, much worse. Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? Citing the threat posed to the United States by Saddam Hussein, the American government removed him from power and occupied Iraq. There is a close resemblance in the Legislative and Judicial branches of American democracy and the Ekklesia, the Boule, and Dikasteria institutions of Athenian democracy., Athens of ancient Greece had perhaps the most advanced system of government of the ancient world. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 316 Words. Year 5 Geography - What are the similarities and differences between my region and the Western United States? Amid Big Tech Layoffs, Demand Still High for Foreign Workers With H-1B Visas. Both city-states also had a system of conscription, in which all able-bodied men were required to serve in the military. Explore the economic, political, and cultural differences between Athens and Sparta. Which countries have good relations with Greece? English is seen as the primary medium of communication across the nation as the majority of the people is conversant with it. One camp, led by the United States, promoted democracy, freedom, and capitalism. To this, I can only agree to in part. How are Athenian direct democracy and US representative democracy similar? As Samuel Huntington states, The United States would clearly prefer a unipolar system in which it would be the hegemon and often acts as if such a system existed. The similarities do not end with the structure but also there are similarities how citizens view democracy and who should lead. Mainly men had power over everything and to me that was unfair. . The democracy was slowly formed by leaders . Cons : The information was not what I was looking for. Join the millions of people who benefit from The Daily Signals fair, accurate, trustworthy reporting with direct access to: Dont have time to read the Washington Post or New York Times? It hath been noted, wrote Hobbes, that Homer in poesy, Aristotle in philosophy, Demosthenes in eloquence, and others of the ancients in other knowledge, do still maintain their primacy: none of them exceeded, some not approached, by any in these later ages. / Rate: 2 (14181 reviews) Similarities Between Athens And Sparta - IPL.org. Their empire posed a threat. Athens and America: Parallels in the Modern World, Columbus, Ohio: The Heart of Buckeye Beauty, History, and Culture, Some Common Ground for Liberals and Realists, Taliban Infiltrates South Dakota Legislature, The Captivity Stories of John Tanner, Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca and Olive Oatman. Up In the background, is the Acropolis. Rate: 3 (16863 reviews) What is the Difference Between Athens and Sparta. Here is a complete list of all their major differences and similarities. The Lonely Superpower. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Previously, in a bipolar world dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union, many countries looked to the United States for security and guidance. Also, there was a regular review of magistrates and how they conducted themselves during their spell in office (Jones, 1957)., Dalpino wrote, Globalization offers a bait and hook. Autocratic governments usually agree to a global regime to receive economic benefits (Dalpino). nimbostratus clouds Please inquire if the Registered Representative is registered in your state. Greece and other struggling European countries offer Americans a window to the future. However, the top rulers of Athens were elected, while Sparta's were not. These countries witness democracys effects on a country in the modern world, creating the desire for, They posed some very arguments. Democracy means rule by the people, and the citizens vote to decide the rules of their country. United States citizens vote for representatives, who then vote on the laws. While the Greek government grapples with implementing these long-overdue yet hugely unpopular reforms, there is a silver lining here: Good labor-market and fiscal reforms can spur economic growth. The revolutionary socialists and Islamists are eager to kill, persecute and destroy. The similarities do not end with the structure but also there are similarities how citizens view democracy and who should lead. Some nations in the world want the United States to expand its role as the worlds policeman, while other nations want the United States to stop meddling in affairs that do not directly affect Americas security. Increased economic growth would also help reduce Greeces debt burdennow at about 175 percent of GDP. They also developed a strong military tradition that helped them become one of the most powerful states in the world. The Council of 500 helped carry out the everyday work of the assembly. The Athenian democracy and the Roman republic were two very different governments in practice, but also maintained similar characteristics in both systems of government. area and not to have chaos. Although the form of democracy in the United States and ancient Athens is very different, there are still similarities. Though other Greek cities set up democracies none were as powerful, stable or as well documented as Athens. Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. Democracy is a flawed government system.