Odessa: Psychological Assessment Resources. stream ACT teaches mindfulness skills to help individuals contact the present moment, Attachment to the conceptualized self describes how we can see ourself as our thoughts. The Personalized Psychological Flexibility Index (PPFI; Kashdan, Disabato, Goodman, Doorley, & McKnight, 2020) appears to be the best measure available to assess PF. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 42(2), 163170. Convergent validity was confirmed by the findings of a positive correlation between the PFQ and three other related questionnaires. Twenty-three flexibility constructs appeared across 220 articles, and twelve measures were included and rated for quality. One such subscale was the Flexibility (Fx) subscale, which comprised of 28-items that were designed to assess the ability to be adaptable in thinking, behaviour, and tempera- Its main features include: The Psy-Flex Questionnaire is based on the assumption that there are natural variations in the need and importance of applying psychological flexibility in everyday life. Wolgast, M. (2014). Tchanturia, K., Davies, H., Roberts, M., Harrison, A., Nakazato, M., Schmidt, U., Treasure, J., & Morris, R. (2012). Finally, we wish to underline the relevance of a convergence of measures by reflecting on the limits of current tools and proposing mixed ecological protocols between objective and subjective measures in a perspective of mutual enrichment, both theoretical and clinical. Biological Psychology, 153, 107886. There was no statistically significant differences between men Kashdan TB, Disabato DJ, Goodman FR, Doorley JD, McKnight PE. Stange, J. P., Hamilton, J. L., Shepard, R., Wu, J., Fresco, D. M., & Alloy, L. B. Attention, selfregulation and consciousness. It seems that the CFS can be used for research, but you need to Mental flexibility is considered part of executive funcions , which are the general mental functions that help us to cordinate thought and action. ACT teaches cognitive defusion techniques to aidunhooking from problematic thoughts, Dominance of the conceptualized past and feared future describes the propensity we have for our minds to timetravel to the past (rumination) and future (worry). (2022)Cite this article. Exploring the relationship between cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility after acquired brain injury. (1948). In Interference and inhibition in cognition (pp. Functional flexibility: A new conception of interpersonal flexibility. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13(2), 7482. This article reports the development of a communication flexibility scale and corresponding, Abstract Two studies examine the psychometric properties and socio-demographic correlates of the General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE) (Jerusalem and Schwarzer, 1986; Schwarzer, 1993). The case for the development and use of ecologically valid measures of executive function in experimental and clinical neuropsychology. The core processes are taught to achieve these ends. (2016). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00705.x. JOMSIGN: Journal of Multicultural Studies in Guidance and Counseling, 3(1), 6474. Although researchers have focused on various predictors of Acceptance, there is not a clear, International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology, We examined mediators of a multi-component positive psychology intervention for healthy employees. Copyright 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. At present, there are limited studies that examine the relationships between caregiver psychological factors and caregiver burden, and depressive and anxiety symptoms. Beauchaine, T. P., & Thayer, J. F. (2015). Dont choose too quickly. Psychological Assessment, 32(9), 829. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Field theory in social science: selected theoretical papers. Carbondale, IL: Shawnee Scientific Press. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120883. A measuring instrument (RHETSEN) was developed and the, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. . sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Emotion Review, 5(4), 397405. Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire If you are obese or overweight and are finding it difficult to manage feelings of shame . NeuroImage, 89(100), 171180. In: Stolerman I., Price L. (eds) Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 12, 752762. A lack of psychological, This paper focuses on pinpointing the existence of a relationship between the variables family resilience, cognitive flexibility and parents transformative learning experiences. https://doi.org/10.1037/a00398009. In acceptance and commitment therapy, psychological flexibility is. The roles of cognitive flexibility and experiential avoidance in explaining psychological distress in survivors of interpersonal victimization. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0028331. Rochefort, C., Baldwin, A. S., & Chmielewski, M. (2018). (2019). We examined the reliability and validity of the Japanese-version Parental Acceptance Questionnaire. The authors declare no competing interests. due to its brevity. (2011). A way forward for research on biomarkers for psychiatric disorders. Everything you could need: a PDF of the resource, therapist instructions, and description with theoretical context and references. Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 33(1), 7986. Revista De Filosofia & Cincia, 6, 173198. The studies describe how we reexamined the measure-ment of this construct and investigated the initial psychometricpropertiesoftheAAQ-II.InStudy1,a panel of experts generated items that assessed psychological flexibility and inflexibility. Lanne Psychologique, 106(3), 415434. Cheng, C., Kogan, A., & Chio, J. H. M. (2012). Behavioral Ecology, 28(4), 943947. https://doi.org/10.7202/1023992ar. Practice Innovations, 1(3), 197. (2006). https://doi.org/10.3109/16066359.2010.524956. Moser, D. J., Jorge, R. E., Manes, F., Paradiso, S., Benjamin, M. L., & Robinson, R. G. (2002). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087445. AAQ; Definition; Measurement; Psychological flexibility; Scoping review. 2006). (Martin & Rubin, 1995), or the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (Ben-Itzhak et al., 2014), the question of ecology, and the intersection of these measures, may lack convergence, although claiming to measure "psychological exibility" or some aspect of it (Burgess et al., 2006; Whiting et al., 2014, 2015a, 2015b). PubMed https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.126.2.247. Experiential avoidance as a functional contextual concept AM Kring DM Sloan Eds Emotion regulation and psychopathology: A transdiagnostic approach to etiology and treatment. Mele, M. L., & Federici, S. (2012). official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science, 50(4), 543554. Baker, L. D., & Berghoff, C. R. (2022). Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 12, 106118. (1961). 2015). Psychological Science, 15(7), 482487. Trends in Psychology (2015). Martin, M. M., & Rubin, R. B. Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. Cattell, R. B. Hayes, S., Luoma, J., Bond, F., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> In simplified terms, this means that psychological flexibility is the ability to be open in the present and to do what deeply matters to oneself. Tchanturia, K., Anderluh, M. B., Morris, R. G., Rabe-Hesketh, S., Collier, D. A., Sanchez, P., & Treasure, J. L. (2004). The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions. European Review of Applied Psychology, 59(4), 301308. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.429. Boksa, P. (2013). TLDR. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63(9), 871890. The Psy-Flex is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure all six facets of psychological flexibility. Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Series B, Biological Sciences, 359(1449), 13671378. The AIM Curriculum includes two measures of adaptive, flexible behavior: Childrens Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire.pdf, Childrens Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire-Caregiver Report.pdf. On the possibility and reality of introspection. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 14, 8289. PubMed & Paliliunas, D.(2017). Caregivers of People with dementia (PwD) commonly experience burdens and other mental health issues, e.g., depression and anxiety. Prevalence and predictors of mental health outcomes in UK doctors and final year medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Dennis, J. P., & Vander Wal, J. S. (2010). Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience: JPN, 38(2), 7577. Mental flexibility is considered part of Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes. Hollenstein, T., Lichtwarck-Aschoff, A., & Potworowski, G. (2013). https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034437. Eating Behaviors, 23, 150155. (1995). [PDF] Assessing psychological flexibility in test situations: The Test Anxiety Acceptance and Action Questionnaire for Adolescents | Semantic Scholar DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.29014 Corpus ID: 234466614 Assessing psychological flexibility in test situations: The Test Anxiety Acceptance and Action Questionnaire for Adolescents Cludia Pires, D. Putwain, Decentering reflects psychological flexibility in people with chronic pain and correlates with their quality of functioning. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.109.3.504. Psychological flexibility as a fundamental aspect of health. Social and Personality Psychology Compass. ACT teaches defusion where wecan see thoughts as just thoughts, Lack of values clarity describes how problems can stem from becoming disconnected from what truly matters to us. A preliminary investigation of cognitive flexibility for emotional information in major depressive disorder and non-psychiatric controls. Waldeck, D., Pancani, L., Holliman, A., Karekla, M., & Tyndall, I. (1995). Clment, . )KL%_=F#X,VrtOKc/s]e^[oX$vMB8N\$c.\/hmq0FGGHtw\TrwV::Z{z6 kk(Q205wg_tqLc 0t3)b%Q/ J,* VdDy)DoA,K! eCollection 2023. Understanding psychological flexibility: A multimethod exploration of pursuing valued goals despite the presence of distress. Vanderhasselt, M. A., Sanchez, A., Josephy, H., Baeken, C., Brunoni, A. R., & De Raedt, R. (2017). The notion seems to suffer from a conceptual vagueness with multiple definitions, stemming from different conceptual propositions, with a frequent opposition between a neuropsychological approach or assessment and a clinical and therapeutical approach. Embodiment as a unifying perspective for psychology. (2013). Rssler, W. (2013). Predicting anxiety: The role of experiential avoidance and anxiety sensitivity. This article reports the development of a communication flexibility scale and corresponding, Abstract Two studies examine the psychometric properties and socio-demographic correlates of the General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE) (Jerusalem and Schwarzer, 1986; Schwarzer, 1993). Paraskeva-Siamata, M., Spyridou, G., Gloster, A., & Karekla, M., (2018). A growing body of research demonstrates that psychological flexibility leads to psychological benefits and adaptive behavior change. Acceptance and commitment therapy and contextual behavioral science: Examining the progress of a distinctive model of behavioral and cognitive therapy. Lloyd, J., Bond, F. W., & Flaxman, P. E. (2013). Previous research produced two factors, social, Communication flexibility has long been recognized as an essential component of communication competence. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. 141173). The role of rumination in depressive disorders and mixed anxiety/depressive symptoms. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies The Journal of General Psychology, 39(1), 1522. Since ACT is used for various disorders, the AAQ-II has been adapted for different patient populations, including patients with chronic pain ( 14 ), diabetes ( 15 ), and substance abuse ( 16 ). We analyzed data from a randomized controlled trial involving 158 participants who were assigned to, The complexities of everyday life reinforce the need to be cognitively flexible. Whats flexible in behavioral flexibility? measure of psychological flexibility, by developing a second version, which we will term the AAQ-II. Behavior Therapy, 42(4), 676688. Abstract The Parental Acceptance Questionnaire assesses Acceptance and Commitment Therapy outcomes. 2014 Jan;3(1):21-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2013.11.003. Evaluated statistical properties of the Pain Interference Index support the use of PII as an adequate instrument to assess pain interference in children and adolescents with chronic pain. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000050. Chawla, N., & Ostafin, B. (2012). Psychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and what we think we know. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 34(3), 241253. PF, psychological inflexibility (PI), and cognitive flexibility (CF) were most prominent. Epub 2022 May 13. Psychological flexibility is a multidimensional trait that plays an important role in many areas of life, including mental health. Journal of Neural Transmission, 117(1), 105122. Schlagenhauf, F., Huys, Q. J., Deserno, L., Rapp, M. A., Beck, A., Heinze, H. J., Dolan, R., & Heinz, A. Trends in Psychol. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-843x.100.4.569. The PPAQ is a valid measure of parent pain acceptance and may provide valuable insights into parent responses to child pain and the ways in which parent acceptance influences child outcomes. Siepmann, M., Aykac, V., Unterdrfer, J., Petrowski, K., & Mueck-Weymann, M. (2008). Convergent validity was confirmed by the findings of a positive correlation between the PFQ and three other related questionnaires. Striatal dysfunction during reversal learning in unmedicated schizophrenia patients. Le modle de la flexibilit psychologique: Une approche nouvelle de la sant mentale. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2019.03.003. Whiting, D., Deane, F., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H., & Simpson, G. (2014). Psychological flexibility (PF) is a popular construct in clinical psychology. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arx007. Gloster, A. T., Meyer, A. H., & Lieb, R. (2017). Wiley Interdiscip Reviews Cognitive Science, 1, 586596. Mental flexibility is the ability to switch between different thoughts Cognitive and psychological flexibility after a traumatic brain injury and the implications for treatment in acceptance-based therapies: A conceptual review. Epub 2022 Oct 7. Berg, E. A. Boulanger, J. L., Hayes, S. C. Pistorello, J. measure of executive functions, but one can argue that it matches the Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 37(9 Pt B), 22332242. Whiting, D. L., Deane, F. P., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H. J., & Simpson, G. K. (2015a). Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Its main features include: Brevity (6 items) Context sensitivity Treatment sensitivity Excellent validity Simple language Numerous translations A scoping review was conducted in two databases (PsycNET and SCOPUS). Validating measures of psychological flexibility in a population with acquired brain injury. Polk, K. L., & Schoendorff, B. Understanding psychological flexibility: A multimethod exploration of pursuing valued goals despite the presence of distress. Individual differences in reappraisal effectiveness: The role of affective flexibility. Validity of the trail making test as an indicator of organic brain damage. ACT encourages committed action in the service of our values, Client handout use as a psychoeducation resource, Discussion point use to provoke a discussion and explore client beliefs, Therapist learning tool improve your familiarity with a psychological construct, Supervision tool use to develop formulations and knowledge, Teaching resource use as a learning tool during training. Levin ME, Luoma JB, Lillis J, Hayes SC, Vilardaga R. J Contextual Behav Sci. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024135. Chaytor, N., & Schmitter-Edgecombe, M. (2003). PubMed Lewin, K. (1951). (2021). Whiting DL, Deane FP, Simpson GK, McLeod HJ, Ciarrochi J. Neuropsychol Rehabil. Dionne, F., Ng, T.-L., & Blais, M.-C. (2013). A basic scale question with some items reverse scored. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a "third-wave" cognitive behavioral intervention aimed at enhancing our psychological flexibility (Hayes et al., 2006). Harpers. Responses to depression and their effects on the duration of depressive episodes. Bitbol, M., & Petitmengin, C. (2013). Given the role of psychological flexibility, researchers have been, Journal of educational evaluation for health professions. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-010-9210-x. The goal of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is to increase psychological flexibility. Copy and paste this code to your PsyToolkit account if you want to use the scale in your own online research project, open access academic review of instruments for measuring executive function. Our view is that dynamic constructs require dynamic approaches. The 10item version of the Parent Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PPFQ) is validated in an Englishspeaking population and associations with parent behaviour, child pain acceptance and functioning are evaluated. Thompson, E. M., Brierley, M. E. E., Destre, L., Albertella, L., & Fontenelle, L. F. (2022). Kriegel, U. Examination of the prevalence, familial concordance, and correlates of diagnostic uncertainty in children and their parents presenting to a multidisciplinary pain clinic in the United States found that parents who believed that something else was going on with their childs pain had children with higher avoidance of pain-related activities and lower pain willingness. For feedback on the translations, please contact the translators directly. The current study sought to validate the Swedish version of the 17-item PPFQ (PPFQ-17) in a sample of parents ( n = 263) of children with chronic pain. Bond, F. W., Hayes, S. C., Baer, R. A., Carpenter, K. C., Guenole, N., Orcutt, H. K., & Zettle, R. D. (2011). Demetriou, C., Ozer, B. U., & Essau, C. A. Bjorklund, D. F., & Harnishfeger, K. K. (1995). Psychological flexibility is a multidimensional trait that plays an important role in many areas of life, including mental health. Which outcome variables are associated with psychological inflexibility/flexibility for chronic pain patients? Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2016. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02016. However, similar constructs have existed since the mid-20th century, resulting in different terms, definitions and measures of flexibility, hindering the advancement of the field. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.newideapsych.2011.11.001. The Psy-Flex is furthermore ideal for repeated measurements (e.g., assessment at each session; event sampling, etc.) interventions (A-Tjak et al. It has been cited over 2000 times in scientific publications, and we generally know what it's scores mean. Assessment, 25, 458482. This novel measure, the Eating Disorder Flexibility Index (EDFLIX) questionnaire, was found to be reliable and valid in the assessment of cognitive and behavioral flexibility, with results offering support for the conceptual distinction between general and ED related flexibility. Nevertheless, we are intrigued by the question of whether a person can ever have too much of this good thing (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010). By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 20, 172-183. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55, 88101. Scheggia, D., Bebensee, A., Weinberger, D. R., & Papaleo, F. (2014). Rigidity of thought and behavior: 100 years of research. Therefore, appropriate measurement methods should, ideally, be able to capture it in clinical and non-clinical samples. Disentangling components of flexibility via the hexaflex model: Development and validation of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI). Journal of Experimental Psychopathology, 9(3), 2043808718779431. Ego-resiliency reloaded: A three-component model of general resiliency. This page lists different questionnaires for you to assess your psychological flexibility across a range of different areas. PLoS ONE, 9(1), e87445. This page lists different questionnaires for you to assess your psychological flexibility across a range of different areas. Keywords: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tins.2015.07.003. Demographic Associations with Psychological Flexibility (CompACT). The correlation between psychological flexibility and patient-reported outcomes was a strong and consistent correlate of outcome; effects were maintained even when potentially confounding clinical and sociodemographic characteristics were controlled. %PDF-1.3 Johnco, C., Wuthrich, V. M., & Rapee, R. M. (2014). The site is secure. A sample of 82 undergraduate students at the University of North Texas completed self- Avsec A, Eisenbeck N, Carreno DF, Kocjan GZ, Kavi T. J Contextual Behav Sci. To move towards definitional consensus and improved measurement, we surveyed the literature to map PF and related-terms, examine definitional overlaps, and assessthe psychometric quality of prominent flexibility measures. Behavior Therapy, 49(3), 435449. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 24(1), 109113. (2006). Bohil, C. J., Alicea, B., & Biocca, F. A. ]m`RwOQczHZ#"u[[*M)IP'k)uvSg6zB@jBK=&A-G=Vvy]@zAXLZ+#6+a|HdrD. To this end, recommendations and next steps for researchers and practitioners are outlined. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 30(1), 6072. Selfreport questionnaires. Rolffs, J. L., Rogge, R. D., & Wilson, K. G. (2018). They are not just seen as ways of counterbalancing psychological dysfunction, but as positive psychological skills suitable for anyone wishing to live a balanced life. https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2012.710369. Shawnee Scientific Press, 2018. (PDF, 101.15 KB), Psy-Flex (GER) Strauss, E., Sherman, E. M. S., & Spreen, O. The second study refined this measure and tested the relationships between parental psychological flexibility, parent and adolescent outcomes. Geurts, H. M., Corbett, B., & Solomon, M. (2009). Fuchs, T. (2009). Karekla, M., & Panayiotou, G. (2011). Psychological Assessment, 23(4), 970982. Asian American Journal of Psychology, 5(3), 230236. Parsons, T. D., & Phillips, A. S. (2016). We then A New Tool for Measuring a Child's Psychological Flexibility, 24-item self-report measure that is completed by the child, Can be done independently or with adult support, Visual Scale is included to support child responding, Any child participating in the AIM curriculum should be able to complete this measure, 24-itemmeasure that is completed by an adult familiar with the child. Article The moderating roles of psychological flexibility and inflexibility on the mental health impacts of COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown in Italy. British Psychoanalytic Council, 2015. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Psychological support for those affected by the war in Ukraine, Center for developmental and personality psychology, Clinical Psychology and Intervention Science, Psy-Flex (ENG) Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 10(4), 513. psychological flexibility, and cognitive flexibility on psychological symptomatology. Malo, R., Acier, D. & Bulteau, S. Psychological Flexibility: Toward a Better Understanding of a Key Concept. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) is a widely used questionnaire measuring experiential avoidance and psychological inflexibility . Edited by Dorwin Cartwright. Inflexible autonomic responses to sadness predict habitual and real-world rumination: A multi-level, multi-wave study. Associations between psychological inflexibility and mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic: A three-level meta-analytic review. Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2004). 2022 Oct;26:201-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2022.10.001. (2020). Buckholtz, J. W., & Meyer-Lindenberg, A. We specifically wanted to create the first scale to comprehensively assess the 6 key dimensions of flexibility and 6 key dimensions of inflexibility from the Hexaflex model. (2015b). PMC The results support previous findings and warrant the need for larger, randomized clinical trials evaluating the relative utility of individual and group treatment and the effects of parental interventions. (2010). Cognitive flexibility refers to a person's awareness of communication alternatives, willingness to adapt to the, The purpose of this research was to reassess the validity and increase the variance accounted for by the Communicative Adaptability Scale (CAS).